Congo Emergency Appeal

WJR's immediate response to the catastrophe in Eastern Congo (DRC) was to purchase 2,000 litres of Lactate Solution for Virunga Hospital in Goma. The fluid is used to help restore lost fluids to those suffering from cholera. On average, one person will need 2.5 litres of the solution, although a seriously ill individual can require up to 10 litres. Cholera is easily treated if caught early -- if lost fluids are replaced then a full recovery can be made. However, it is highly contagious and without containment, can lead to epidemic.
For someone suffering from cholera this solution is an efficient and cost-effective method of lost fluid restoration.

The conflict in Congo saw 30,000 abandon their homes and searching for shelter, food, water and safety from August 2008 onwards. Many of those who have been living in IDP (Internally Displaced Persons) camps following previous violence fled in fear, and it is reported that the camps around Rutshuru have been forcibly sacked and emptied.

Those who have been displaced and forced into new camps are increasingly at risk of cholera and other diseases and infections as more and more people cram into temporary shelter with no access to basic sanitation or healthcare facilities. Cholera was first reported in Kibati camp, North Kivu, in October and the outbreak quickly spread throughout the region. In Goma, where the hospital is based, over 8,820 confirmed cases led to 229 deaths -- far higher than other areas where cholera was found.

Between December 08 and January 09 a decrease in cholera victims was seen, due, primarily to enhanced water, sanitation and hygiene interventions across the country. However, by February, the number of people being admitted to hospital with cholera was rising again.

A second tranche of funds received were used to continue providing cholera prevention activities.